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Local & National Groups Challenge Giant Motiva/Shell Expansion as Environmental Injustice to Low Income Community Shell Asked to Sign "Good Neighbor Agreement " to Reduce Pollution Impacts and Support Community Education and Health Center

Community In-power and Development Association - CIDA
National Refinery Reform Campaign

Media Release
Wednesday, July 26, 2006

Contact:
Hilton Kelley, CIDA: 409-498-1088;
Denny Larson, National Refinery Reform Campaign: 415-845-4705
Dr. Neil Carman, Lone Star Sierra Club: 512-472-1767

CIDA members
CIDA members

(Port Arthur, TX) Local Environmental Justice organization, Community In- power and Development Association (CIDA) has filed a legal challenge to the giant Motiva/Shell expansion and labeled the proposal an " environmental injustice" to largely African-American community living on the fenceline. CIDA is supported in their challenge by a team of national and regional leaders and experts and a growing number of angry refinery neighbors in the west side neighborhoods near Motiva's refinery. If approved, the Motiva expansion would make t he facility the largest refinery in the nation. Port Arthur has been a frequent site for Civil Rights and Environmental Justice complaints regarding refinery/chemical plant pollution and regulatory failures by the state and federal EPA.

"Port Arthur residents on the west side are tired of being dumped on and left out of the benefits of these billion dollar projects," said Hilton Kelley of CIDA. "If Motiva wants to build the biggest refinery in the nation on top of us then they need to be ready to sign a Good Neighbor Agreement that builds our community and protects our health."

The CIDA will seek full party status at a contested case hearing as part of the TCEQ permit process on August 8, 2006, at 1 PM in Port Arthur at the library. CIDA is represented by a legal led by Jim Blackburn, an environmental attorney from Houston. The CIDA support team also includes the Environmental Integrity Project of Washington, D.C., attorneys from firm of Lowerre and Frederick, and Lone Star Sierra Club.

"Motiva, a part of Shell Oil, is guilty of using a double standard and operating better in other locations than they do here in Port Arthur," said Denny Larson of the National Refinery Reform Campaign. "Motiva/ Shell has put in sophisticated community warning systems at their other facilities and has also relocated an entire neighborhood in Louisiana, but in Port Arthur they have taken advantage of a poor black community with no political power and done of these things."

The Port Arthur area is a non-attainment status for air pollution and new sources in must meet the most stringent emission standards, and offset any emission increases. Motiva's Port Arthur refinery seeks to expand and increase emissions by 31% above 2003 levels of 7,350 tons to at least 9,632 tons with major increases in sulfur dioxide and particulate matter pollution, both contaminants that can harm the respiratory system and fine particles are associated with increases in premature mortality. Motiva's expansion means more harmful pollution in an overloaded airshed with Port Arthur residents having to breathe more dirty air.

Motiva plans to more than double amounts of dangerous particles released and to increase sulfur dioxide emissions dramatically - over 6 times higher with the expansion -- compared to current emissions. Motiva neglected to include any emission increases in its estimates from either the new flares it is proposing to build or from existing flares at the site. Motiva plans to increase odorous hydrogen sulfide emissions by at least 1.75 times the current emissions.

Projected community sulfur dioxide pollution concentrations will barely meet national health standards with less than a one percent margin once the facility is built, according to Motiva's own air quality modeling studies. EPA existing sulfur dioxide standards do not protect asthmatic individuals from adverse health effects.

CIDA has stated the Motiva should be prepared to sign binding agreement, known as a Good Neighbor Agreement, that would ensure community empowerment, health and justice for the historically neglected west side of Port Arthur. Among the areas such an agreement would guarantee include:

  1. An option to for residents to relocate through a fair buy out program
  2. A real and verifiable decrease in emissions and fewer upsets and flare offs
  3. A real time monitoring system on the fenceline that reports instantly to the web
  4. An Integrated warning network - sirens, reverse 911, TV and radio announcements
  5. A community controlled environmental education and health center run by CIDA
  6. An evacuation plan for homeland security issues (natural and terrorist disasters)
  7. An independent program to monitor compliance and refinery performance long term

Community In-power and Development Association - CIDA is a six year old community organization in Port Arthur, Texas, whose mission is to help our young people a) understand the complexities of our government and how they can stand together to make change in our community, b) obtain their personal goals in business, homeownership, and politics, and c) address health and environmental issues in our community. website: www.cidainc.org

National Refinery Reform Campaign is a national campaign seeking to clean up America's oil refineries and reduce our dependence on fossil fuels. The National Campaign is organizing refinery communities nation-wide to demand reform of oil refinery operations and regulations, assisting industrial neighbors establish "Bucket Brigades" to test the air they breathe and providing tools and training for refinery neighbors to document "toxic trespass" of chemicals into their bodies. website: www.refineryreform.org

Lone Star Chapter Sierra Club website: http://texas.sierraclub.org/

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